{"id":25052,"date":"2024-08-08T02:36:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T18:36:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/?p=25052"},"modified":"2024-08-08T03:39:44","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T19:39:44","slug":"advanced-features-and-applications-of-oil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/advanced-features-and-applications-of-oil\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/advanced-features-and-applications-of-oil\/#%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\" title=\"**\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629**\">**\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629**<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/advanced-features-and-applications-of-oil\/#%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D9%82_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%83_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B2%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B0_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%8C_%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B0_%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%A5%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_MPD_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A8_MPD%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83%D8%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%8C_%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%B6%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AB%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%A5%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%9B_%D9%81%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A5%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%B1\" title=\"\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a.\n\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631.\n\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629.\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 (MPD). \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 MPD\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a.\n\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.\n\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631.\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a.\n\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631.\n\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629.\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 (MPD). \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 MPD\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a.\n\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.\n\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"enhanced-well-integrity-monitoring-through-advanced-oil-casing-technologies-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\"><\/span>**\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629**<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\n\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1-1-2.jpg\">**\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629**<\/p>\n<h1 id=\"innovative-applications-of-oil-casing-in-deepwater-drilling-operations-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D9%82_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%83_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B2%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B0_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%8C_%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B0_%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%A5%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_MPD_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A8_MPD%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%BA%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AD_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AB_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83%D8%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%8C_%D9%81%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D8%B6%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AB%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%8C_%D9%81%D8%A5%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%9B_%D9%81%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%8C_%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A5%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%B1\"><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 (MPD). \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 MPD\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\nIn the realm of deepwater <a href=\"\/tag\/drilling-operations\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>drilling operations<\/strong><\/a>, the utilization of <a href=\"\/tag\/oil-casing\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/oil-casing-2\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/oil\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/oil-4\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Oil<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> <a href=\"\/tag\/casing\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/casing-2\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Casing<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> has evolved significantly, showcasing advanced features and innovative applications that enhance both efficiency and <a href=\"\/tag\/safety\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>safety<\/strong><\/a>. Oil casing, a crucial component in <a href=\"\/tag\/the-drilling\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>the drilling<\/strong><\/a> <a href=\"\/tag\/process\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>process<\/strong><\/a>, serves as a protective lining for the <a href=\"\/tag\/wellbore\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>wellbore<\/strong><\/a>, ensuring structural integrity and preventing the influx of formation fluids. As the industry pushes the boundaries of exploration into deeper and more challenging environments, the design and application of oil casing have adapted to meet these demands.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most notable advancements in oil casing technology is the development of <a href=\"\/tag\/high\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>high<\/strong><\/a>-strength <a href=\"\/tag\/material\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Material<\/strong><\/a>s that can withstand the extreme pressures and temperatures encountered in deepwater drilling. These materials, often composed of advanced alloys and composites, not only provide enhanced durability but also reduce the overall <a href=\"\/tag\/weight\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Weight<\/strong><\/a> of the casing. This reduction in weight is particularly beneficial in deepwater applications, where the logistical challenges of transporting and installing heavy equipment can be significant. By employing lighter casing solutions, operators can streamline their operations, reduce costs, and improve the overall efficiency of the drilling process.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, the integration of smart technologies into oil casing systems has opened new ave<a href=\"\/tag\/nue\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Nue<\/strong><\/a>s for monitoring and data collection. Advanced sensors embedded within the casing can provide real-time information regarding pressure, temperature, and structural integrity. This data is invaluable for operators, as it allows for proactive decision-making and timely interventions in the event of anomalies. For instance, if a sensor detects an unexpected increase in pressure, operators can take immediate action to mitigate potential risks, thereby enhancing safety and reducing the likelihood of catastrophic failures.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to these technological advancements, the application of oil casing in deepwater drilling has also expanded to include innovative techniques such as managed pressure drilling (MPD). This method allows for precise control of the pressure within the wellbore, which is particularly critical in deepwater environments where the risk of blowouts is heightened. By utilizing specialized casing designs that accommodate MPD, operators can maintain optimal pressure levels, thereby enhancing safety and improving drilling performance. This approach not only minimizes the risk of well control incidents but also allows for more efficient drilling operations, as it enables the use of higher rates of penetration and reduces non-productive time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/tag\/steel-pipe-china-best-supplier\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/steel-pipe\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/steel\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Steel<\/strong><\/a> <a href=\"\/tag\/pipe\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/pipe-2\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Pipe<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> <a href=\"\/tag\/china-best-supplier\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/china\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>china<\/strong><\/a> Best <a href=\"\/tag\/supplier\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Supplier<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a>Furthermore, the role of oil casing in environmental protection cannot be overstated. As the industry faces increasing scrutiny regarding its environmental impact, the use of advanced casing systems has become essential in preventing leaks and ensuring the containment of hydrocarbons. Innovative <a href=\"\/tag\/seal\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Seal<\/strong><\/a>ing technologies, such as expandable casing and advanced <a href=\"\/tag\/cementing\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Cementing<\/strong><\/a> techniques, have been developed to enhance the sealing capabilities of oil casing. These technologies ensure that the wellbore remains secure throughout its lifecycle, thereby protecting surrounding ecosystems from potential contamination.<\/p>\n<p>As the demand for energy continues to grow, the <a href=\"\/tag\/oil-and-gas\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Oil and <a href=\"\/tag\/gas\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><a href=\"\/tag\/gas-4\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Gas<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/a> industry is compelled to explore deeper and more complex reservoirs. In this context, the innovative applications of oil casing in deepwater drilling operations are not merely enhancements; they are essential components that drive the industry forward. By leveraging advanced materials, smart technologies, and innovative drilling techniques, operators can navigate the challenges of deepwater environments with greater confidence and efficiency. Ultimately, the evolution of oil casing technology reflects the industry&#8217;s commitment to safety, efficiency, and environmental stewardship, ensuring that the exploration and <a href=\"\/tag\/production\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>production<\/strong><\/a> of hydrocarbons can continue to meet the world&#8217;s energy needs while minimizing risks and impacts.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"oil tube China high-grade factory,oil tube Chinese high-grade company,oil tube company,\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Tehphf_KGuA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>**\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629** \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9931,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[187,2907,718,190,2954,2992,3086,195,736,2198,219,184,179,181,224,180,222,3446,755,226,3516,3518],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.0","language":"ar","enabled_languages":["en","zh","es","hi","ar","bn","pt","ms","de","id","ru","ja","fr","it","ko","tr","sw"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"bn":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ms":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"sw":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25052"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25052"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25151,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25052\/revisions\/25151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.casingtube.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}