Kuchunguza Misingi ya Casing: Casing ni Nini na Inafanya Kazi Gani?
Kuelewa Aina Tofauti za Casing na Matumizi Yake katika Miradi ya Ujenzi
Casing ni sehemu muhimu ya miradi mingi ya ujenzi, kutoa msaada wa kimuundo na ulinzi kwa vipengele vya mambo ya ndani ya jengo. Kuna aina kadhaa tofauti za casing zinazopatikana, kila moja ikiwa na sifa na matumizi yake ya kipekee.
Mahitaji ya Kukaza na Ugumu
| Daraja | |||||||||
| Mavuno Nguvu MPa | Tensile | Nguvu Ugumu | a,c Unene wa Ukuta ulioainishwa | Ugumu Unaoruhusiwa | Tofauti b | ||||
| Aina | Jumla ya Elongation Chini ya Mzigo | min MPa | max | ||||||
| min | max | HRC | HBW | mm | HRC | H40 | |||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 0.5 | 276 | 552 | 414 | J55 | |||||
| 0.5 | 379 | 552 | 517 | K55 | |||||
| 0.5 | 379 | 552 | 655 | N80 | |||||
| 1 | 0.5 | 552 | 758 | 689 | N80 | ||||
| Q | 0.5 | 552 | 758 | 689 | R95 | ||||
| 0.5 | 655 | 758 | 724 | l80 L80 | |||||
| 1 | 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 | L80 | ||
| 9Cr 13Cr | 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 | |||
| 0.5 | 552 | 655 | 655 | 23 | 241 | C90 | |||
| 12.70 | 1 | 0.5 | 621 | 724 | 689 | 25.4 | 255 | 3 | |
| 12.71 hadi 19.04 | 4 | ||||||||
| 19.05 hadi 25.39 | 5 | ||||||||
| 25.40 | T95 | 6 | |||||||
| 12.70 | 1 | 0.5 | 655 | 758 | 724 | 25.4 | 255 | 3 | |
| 12.71 hadi 19.04 | 4 | ||||||||
| 19.05 hadi 25.39 | 5 | ||||||||
| 25.40 | C110 | 6 | |||||||
| 12.70 | 0.7 | 758 | 828 | 793 | 30 | 286 | 3 | ||
| 12.71 hadi 19.04 | 4 | ||||||||
| 19.05 hadi 25.39 | 5 | ||||||||
| 25.40 | P110 | 6 | |||||||
| 0.6 | 758 | 965 | 862 | Q125 | |||||
| b | 1 | 0.65 | 862 | 1034 | 931 | 12.70 | 3 | ||
| 12.71 hadi 19.04 19.05 | 4 | ||||||||
| a Katika kesi ya mzozo, uchunguzi wa ugumu wa maabara ya Rockwell C utatumika kama njia ya mwamuzi. | 5 | ||||||||
| b Hakuna vikomo vya ugumu vilivyobainishwa, lakini tofauti ya juu zaidi imezuiwa kama udhibiti wa utengenezaji kwa mujibu wa 7.8 na 7.9. | |||||||||
| c Kwa majaribio ya ugumu wa ukuta wa Daraja la L80 (aina zote), C90, T95 na C110, mahitaji yaliyotajwa katika kipimo cha HRC ni kwa idadi ya juu ya ugumu wa wastani. | |||||||||
| c For through-wall hardness tests of grades L80 (all types), C90, T95 and C110, the requirements stated in HRC scale are for maximum mean hardness number. | |||||||||

Steel casing is another popular option for construction projects. Steel casing is extremely strong and durable, making it ideal for use in commercial and industrial buildings. Steel casing is also fire-resistant, making it a great choice for buildings in areas prone to wildfires.
Concrete casing is another option for construction projects. This type of casing is often used in large-scale projects, such as bridges and dams, as it is extremely strong and durable. Concrete casing is also resistant to corrosion and can be used in areas with high levels of moisture.
Finally, plastic casing is a great choice for projects that require a lightWeight Material. Plastic casing is often used in residential construction projects, as it is easy to install and relatively inexpensive. Plastic casing is also resistant to corrosion and can be used in areas with high levels of moisture.
